Balancing Conservation with Economic Growth
What is forest plantations
About Forest Plantations in Malaysia
Malaysia is committed to reducing pressure on natural forests by developing large-scale forest plantations. These plantations ensure a sustainable timber supply while supporting the growth of the wood-processing industry.
The Forest Plantation Development Programme
The Malaysian Timber Council (MTC) initiated a study in 2003, leading to the establishment of the Forest Plantation Development Programme under the Ministry of Plantation and Commodities (KPK). The goal was to develop 130,000 hectares of forest plantations by 2020, planting 25,000 hectares annually over 15 years.
hectares of forest plantations by 2020
Growth and Investment in Forest Plantations
Billion (US$233 million) government loan was allocated between 2007-2020 to support plantation development.
Hectares of mature plantation is expected to produce 5 million m³ of timber, reducing reliance on natural forests.
September 2016
Malaysia had developed 112,008 hectares of forest plantations.
Key Plantation Species
Malaysia’s forest plantations focus on fast-growing tree species suited to local climate and soil conditions. The primary species include:
- Rubberwood (Hevea brasiliensis)
- Acacia mangium
- Eucalyptus hybrids
Additional species promoted include:
- Teak (Tectona grandis)
- Sentang (Azadirachta excelsa)
- Khaya (Khaya ivorensis/ Khaya senegalensis)
- Kelempayan/Laran (Neolamarckia cadamba)
- Batai (Paraserianthes falcataria)
- Batai (Paraserianthes falcataria)
A Sustainable Future for Malaysia’s Timber Industry
Forest plantations ensure a continuous, eco-friendly timber supply, promoting economic growth while protecting natural forests for future generations.
Supporting Malaysia’s Wood-Based Industries
With forest plantations in full development, plantation-grown timber will significantly contribute to Malaysia’s wood-processing industry. Beneficiaries include:
Furniture manufacturers (indoor and outdoor).
Mills producing mouldings, doors, and flooring.
